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BLOCKS
- bahkat palmahk mahki - outer forearm block
- ahn palmahk mahki - inner forearm block
- sahng palmahk mahki - twin forearm block
- ahnuro mahki - inward block
- bahkuro mahki - outward block
- ahrae mahki - low block
- cho kyo mahki - rising block
- daebi mahki - guarding block
- bituro mahki - twisting block
- gahwi mahki - scissors block
- keumgang mahki - diamond-‐shaped (Hercules) block
- gutjha mahki - `9'-‐shaped block (cross block)
- yeot pero mahki - 'X'-‐shaped block (also "kyo cha mahki")
- santeul mahki - mountain-‐shaped block (also "osanteul mahki")
- weh santeul mahki - part mountain-‐shaped block
- utgallruyuh mahki - cross block (also "utgiruh mahki")
- hechuh mahki - scattered block (or wedge block)
- hwang so mahki - ox (or "bull") block
- bahtangsahn nooluh mahki - pressing down block
- deuluh oll ryu mahki - upward scooping fist block
COMMANDS
- cha ryuht - attention
- choon bi - ready
- bah ro - return to starting position
- dwi uro dorah - about face
- dorah - turn
- elosoh - stand
- gomahn - stop (also "mum cho")
- geuk gi hyang ha yoh - face the flag
- jwa woo hyang woo - face each other
- sah bum nim keh - face instructor/master
- sun bae nim keh - face senior student
- simsa kwan nim keh - face examiner/tester
- dobok dahnjung - fix your uniform
- dhee dahnjung - fix your belt
- hai sahn - class dismissed (also "hae cho")
- jonglee - line up (also "ji hap" and "jung yul")
- kyung nae - bow
- ahnjoe - sit
- kool o angi - kneel (kneeling)
- bah ro angi - sit in lotus position (yoga posture)
- bahl bah kwah - switch your stance (switch your feet)
- koo ryung op - see in your own time
- seijak - begin
- shiuh - relax
- kalyeo - break (or stop)
- kae sok - continue
COMMON PHRASES
- ye - yes (also "ne")
- anio - no
- kahm sa hamnida - thank you
- komap sumnida - less formal form of "thank you"
- cheon maeneyo - You’re welcome (literally "Don't mention it!")
- cheuk ka hamnida - Congratulations!
- ahnyong hasimnika - How are you? (literally "Are you well?" or "Are you at peace?")
- ahnyong hasayo - less formal form of "How are you?"
- yoboseyo - Hello (used on the phone or to get someone's attention; literally"Please look here!")
- ahnyonghee gasipsiyo - Good-‐bye (to the person who is leaving); literally "Go in peace!"
- ahnyonghee gyesipsiyo - Good-‐bye (to the person who is staying); literally "Stay in peace!"
- ahnyonghee gasayo - less formal form of "good-‐bye" (to the person who is leaving)
- ahnyonghee gyesayo - less formal form of "good-‐bye" (to the person who is staying)
- pangap seumnida - Pleased to meet you!
- toh poepkeseoyo - See you later!
- eoseo osayo - Welcome!
- choesong hamnida - I'm sorry
- mian hamnida - less formal form of "I'm sorry!"
- shillye hamnida - Excuse me! (asking forgiveness for an impolite act)
- kwaen chanayo - That's all right
- ahlge seoyo - I understand
- moreuge seoyo - I don't understand
- chaemi isseoyo - It is fun (or interesting)!
